One of the major causes of accidents in workplaces is fire. That is because of the availability of combustible materials, flammable oil, and high temperatures. A workplace is considered to be safe if it meets the Fire Safety System approval and has all the required firefighting equipment. Workplaces that are considered to be risky are fitted with different firefighting and fire retardant equipment. These are the common appliances.
Fire Extinguishers
Many workplaces have portable fire extinguishers. These contain dry, foam, and carbon dioxide powder. You can find them installed in different places of the workplace and near fire exits. Make sure they have adequate spares and are in working condition.
Extinguishing Systems
Fire extinguishing systems contain water, foam, and carbon dioxide. They are installed in various locations and can be remotely controlled.
Fire Hydrants
These are fire hoses that are connected to the fire hydrants that supply water. The good thing about these systems is that they contain fire retardant material. Also, you can easily couple fire hoses to them. They make firefighting an easy job.
Fire Pumps
Depending on the type of workplace, you might need a fire pump with a fire pump of approved capacity and type. It must be installed outside the workplace or building.
Fire Retardant Bulkhead
There are various types of bulkheads for different classes of fires. They are commonly used in areas such as machinery shops, pump rooms, and accommodation areas. The work of the bulkheads is to minimize the spread of fire into sensitive places.
Inert Gas System
If the workplace has oil tankers, then it makes sense to have inert gas systems. They are meant to protect cargo and oil areas from potential fire hazards.
Fire Alarms and Detectors
There is a need to have fire alarms and detectors in the workplace. Some of the areas to install fire detectors include deck areas, accommodation rooms, and machinery spaces. The alarm systems notify the employees whenever there is an outbreak of smoke or fire.
Fire Dampers
These are usually installed in ventilation areas. They work by blocking out the excess oxygen supply. There is a need to ensure all the open and shut positions are marked.
Escape Routes
It is necessary to have escape passages and routes at various locations with supports and ladders that lead to safe locations. Also, the location and size of the designated place should be marked.